inhlangano elandela izinga lokushaja le-CCS EV, ikhiphe impendulo kubambiswano lwe-Tesla ne-Ford ngezinga lokushaja le-NACS.
Abaneme ngakho, kodwa nakhu abakuthola kabi.
Ngenyanga edlule, abakwaFord bamemezele ukuthi bazohlanganisa i-NACS, isixhumi sokushaja sikaTesla esivule umthombo ngonyaka odlule ngomzamo wokuwenza izinga lokushaja laseNyakatho Melika, ezimotweni zayo ezizayo zikagesi.
Lokhu kube ukunqoba okukhulu kwe-NACS.
Isixhumi sikaTesla saziwa kabanzi ngokuba nomklamo ongcono kune-CCS.
I-NACS yayisivele idume kakhulu kune-CCS eNyakatho Melika ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu wezimoto zikagesi i-automaker eye yalethwa emakethe, kodwa ngaphandle komklamo wayo osebenza kahle, bekuwukuphela kwento eya esixhumi.
Bonke abanye abenzi bezimoto bamukele i-CCS.
Ukungena kwaFord ebhodini kwaba ukuwina okukhulu, futhi kungase kudale umphumela we-domino ngokuthi abakhiqizi bezimoto abaningi bamukele indinganiso yedizayini yesixhumi esingcono nokufinyelela okulula kunethiwekhi yeSupercharger kaTesla.
Kubukeka sengathi i-CharIn izama ukunxenxa ilungu layo ukuthi lingajoyini i-NACS njengoba ikhiphe impendulo kubambiswano lweFord neTesla izama ukukhumbuza wonke umuntu ukuthi ukuphela “kwezinga lomhlaba”:
Ephendula isimemezelo seFord Motor Company ngoMeyi 25 sokusebenzisa iNorth American Charging Standard (NACS) Proprietary Network ngamamodeli weFord EV ka-2025, iCharging Interface Initiative (CharIN) kanye namalungu ayo asazibophezele ekunikezeni abashayeli be-EV ukushaja okungenamthungo nokusebenzisana. ulwazi usebenzisa i-Combined Charging System (CCS).
Inhlangano ithi izinga eliqhudelanayo lidala ukungaqiniseki:
Imboni ye-EV yomhlaba wonke ayikwazi ukuchuma ngezinhlelo zokushaja ezimbalwa ezincintisanayo. I-CharIN isekela izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke futhi ichaza izidingo ngokusekelwe embonweni wamalungu ayo omhlaba. I-CCS iyindinganiso yomhlaba wonke ngakho igxile ekusebenzisaneni kwamazwe ngamazwe futhi, ngokungafani ne-NACS, ifakazelwa esikhathini esizayo ukuze isekele ezinye izimo zokusetshenziswa eziningi ngale kokushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC yomphakathi. Izimemezelo zangaphambi kwesikhathi, ezingaqinisiwe zezinguquko zidala ukungaqiniseki embonini futhi ziholela kuzithiyo zokutshala izimali.
U-CharIN uphikisa ngokuthi i-NACS ayilona izinga langempela.
Ngamazwana ahlekisayo, inhlangano izwakalisa ukungavumi kwayo i-adaptha yokushaja ngoba kunzima “ukuyiphatha”:
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-CharIN futhi ayikusekeli ukuthuthukiswa nokufaneleka kwama-adaptha ngenxa yezizathu eziningi ezihlanganisa umthelela ongemuhle ekuphathweni kwemishini yokushaja kanjalo nolwazi lomsebenzisi, ukwanda kwamathuba okuba namaphutha, kanye nemiphumela ekuphepheni kokusebenza.
Iqiniso lokuthi isixhumi sokushaja se-CCS sikhulu kakhulu futhi kunzima ukusiphatha kungesinye sezizathu eziyinhloko abantu abaphusha ngazo ukuthi bamukele i-NACS.
I-CharIn futhi ayilifihli iqiniso ikholelwa ukuthi uxhaso lomphakathi lweziteshi zokushaja kufanele luye kuphela kulezo ezinezixhumi ze-CCS:
Uxhaso lukahulumeni kumele luqhubeke luye ezindinganisweni ezivulekile, ezihlale zingcono kumthengi. Uxhaso lwezimali lwengqalasizinda ye-EV yomphakathi, njengoHlelo Lwengqalasizinda Yemoto Kagesi Kazwelonke (NEVI), kufanele luqhubeke nokugunyazwa kuphela kumashaja anikwe amandla asezingeni le-CCS ngokwesiqondiso sezindinganiso eziphansi zikahulumeni.
Ngiphinde ngiphatheke kabi uma ngithi “ngiyindinganiso yomhlaba wonke.” Okokuqala, kuthiwani ngeChina? Futhi, ingabe isemhlabeni jikelele uma izixhumi zeCCS zingafani eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika?
Iphrothokholi iyafana, kodwa ukuqonda kwami ukuthi iphrothokholi ye-NACS nayo iyahambisana ne-CCS.
Iqiniso liwukuthi i-CCS ibe nethuba layo lokuba indinganiso eNyakatho Melika, kodwa opharetha benethiwekhi abashajayo esifundeni baye bahluleka ukuhambisana nenethiwekhi ye-Tesla's Supercharger ngokwesilinganiso, ukusebenziseka kalula, nokuthembeka.
Inikeza uTesla amandla athile ekuzameni ukwenza i-NACS ibe yizinga, futhi ngezizathu ezinhle njengoba iwumklamo ongcono. I-CCS ne-NACS kufanele ivele ihlangane eNyakatho Melika futhi i-CCS ingakwazi ukusebenzisa isici sefomu le-Tesla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-12-2023