I-NACS Tesla Ukushaja Isixhumi sokushaja okusheshayo kwe-EV

I-NACS Tesla Ukushaja Isixhumi sokushaja okusheshayo kwe-EV
Eminyakeni eyi-11 selokhu kwethulwa i-Tesla Supercharger, inethiwekhi yayo isikhule yaba ngaphezu kwezinqwaba zokushaja (NACS, ne-SAE Combo) ezingaphezu kuka-45,000 emhlabeni jikelele. Muva nje, uTesla uqale ukuvula inethiwekhi yakhe ekhethekile kuma-EV angewona ama-marque ngenxa ye-adaptha entsha ayibiza ngokuthi “I-Magic Dock.”

Lesi sixhumi sokuphathelene esikabili sivumela ukushaja kuyo yonke i-NACS ne-SAE Combo (Uhlobo lwe-CCS 1)
plugs futhi ihamba kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile iphuma eziteshini ze-Supercharger kulo lonke izwekazi. Njengoba izinhlelo zokuvula inethiwekhi yakhe kwamanye ama-EVs sezizofezeka, uTesla umemezele ukuthi useqamba kabusha ipulaki yakhe yokushaja iNorth American Charging Standard (NACS).

Lesi sinyathelo ngokushesha sathola ukugxekwa abakhiqizi bezimoto abafa abasebenzisa ugesi, njengoba i-SAE Combo yayiseyizinga langempela lokushaja. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uTesla waphikisa ngokuthi i-NACS kufanele yamukelwe ngoba i-adaptha yayo iminyene kakhulu. Iphinde inikeze ukuxhumana okungenamthungo okwengeziwe kanye nokufinyelela kunethiwekhi ye-Supercharger njengoba izinkulungwane zezinqwaba zithathelwa indawo yi-Magic Docks.

Njengobuchwepheshe obuningi obusha nemibono, inani labantu jikelele likhiphe inhlanganisela yakho kokubili ukungabaza kanye nesasasa, kodwa inhlanganisela ne-CCS protocol isalokhu iyindlela yokushaja. Kodwa-ke, isiqalisi esaziwa ngokucabanga ngaphandle kwebhokisi ekwakhiweni kwe-EV sinikeze insiza ekushajweni kwe-NACS esiyibona iqala ukuvutha namuhla.

Imboni igxumela esitimeleni se-NACS
Ngehlobo eledlule, i-solar EV yokuqalisa i-Aptera Motors yasithola ngempela isitimela sokutholwa se-NACS ngaphambi kokuba uTesla avule izinga kwabanye. I-Aptera ithe ibone amandla ekushajweni kwe-NACS futhi yaze yakha nesicelo sokuyenza ibe yizinga leqiniso ezwenikazi, ithole abantu abacishe babe ngu-45,000 abasayiniwe.

Ngekwindla, i-Aptera ibikhipha isitatimende esidlangalaleni i-Launch Edition yayo ye-solar EV, iphelele ngokushaja kwe-NACS ngemvume kaTesla. Ize yengeza namakhono okushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC njengesicelo somphakathi wayo oshisekayo.

Ukuba ne-Aptera ebhodini le-NACS bekukukhulu ku-Tesla, kodwa bekungekukhulu kangako. Ukuqalisa akukakafinyeleli ngisho nasekukhiqizeni okulinganiselwe kwe-SEV okwamanje. Umfutho wangempela wokutholwa kwe-NACS uzofika ezinyangeni kamuva lapho uTesla ememezela ubudlelwano obumangazayo nembangi efanele - iFord Motor Company.

Kusukela ngonyaka ozayo, abanikazi beFord EV bazothola ukufinyelela kuma-Tesla Supercharger angu-12,000 e-US nase-Canada besebenzisa i-adaptha ye-NACS ezonikezwa bona ngokuqondile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Ford EV amasha akhiwe ngemva kuka-2025 azofika nembobo yokushaja ye-NACS esevele ihlanganiswe ekwakhiweni kwayo, okuqeda noma yisiphi isidingo sama-adaptha.

Kunezixhumi eziningi ezisekela umthetho olandelwayo we-CCS.

I-SAE Combo (ebizwa nangokuthi i-CCS1): J1772 + 2 izikhonkwane ze-DC ezinkulu ezansi

I-Combo 2 (ebizwa nangokuthi i-CCS2): Uhlobo2 + 2 izikhonkwane ezinkulu ze-DC ezansi

I-Tesla Connector (manje ebizwa nge-NACS) ibithobela i-CCS kusukela ngo-2019.

I-Tesla Connector, eyayivele ikwazi i-CCS, ibonise ukuthi iyiklamo ephakeme kakhulu yezindawo lapho kungekho ugesi wesigaba se-3 ovamile, njenge-USA, ngakho-ke izothatha indawo ye-SAE Combo, kodwa iphrothokholi isazoba yi-CCS.

Buka wonke amazwana
Ngaphansi kwamasonto amabili kamuva, omunye umenzi wezimoto omkhulu waseMelika umemezele ubudlelwano noTesla ukuze basebenzise ukushaja kwe-NACS - iGeneral Motors. I-GM inikeze isu elifanayo nele-Ford ekuhlanganiseni ama-adaptha kumakhasimende okuqala alandelwa ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwe-NACS ngo-2025. Lesi simemezelo saqinisekisa ukuthi i-NACS iyindinganiso entsha ezwekazini futhi yaphinde yasungula abathathu ngokuthi "abathathu abakhulu" abasha ekukhiqizeni i-EV yaseMelika.

Kusukela lapho, amasango ezikhukhula avuliwe, futhi sibone ukukhishwa kwabezindaba cishe nsuku zonke kusuka kumanethiwekhi ashajayo nabakhiqizi bemishini abafunga ukuthi bazolandela futhi basebenzise ukufinyelela kwe-NACS kumakhasimende amashaja. Nazi ezimbalwa: