I-Japan Eyes 300,000 EV Charging Points ngo-2030

Uhulumeni unqume ukuphinda kabili inhloso yakhe yamanje yokufaka ishaja ye-EV ibe ngu-300,000 ngo-2030. Njengoba ama-EV akhula ngokuduma emhlabeni wonke, uhulumeni uthemba ukuthi ukwanda kokutholakala kweziteshi zokushaja ezweni lonke kuzokhuthaza ukuthambekela okufanayo e-Japan.

UMnyango Wezomnotho, Wezohwebo Nezimboni wethule uhlaka lwezinkombandlela zohlelo lwawo kuphaneli yochwepheshe.

I-Japan njengamanje inamashaja e-EV angaba ngu-30,000. Ngaphansi kwalolu hlelo olusha, amashaja engeziwe azotholakala ezindaweni zomphakathi njengezindawo zokuphumula ezihamba ngokushesha, izindawo zokuphumula eziseceleni komgwaqo i-Michi-no-Eki kanye nezindawo zokuthengisa.

Ukuze kucaciswe ukubala, inkonzo izoshintsha igama elithi “ishaja” ngokuthi “isixhumi,” njengoba amadivayisi amasha angashaja ama-EV amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Uhulumeni ekuqaleni wayezibekele umgomo weziteshi zokushaja eziyi-150,000 ngo-2030 ohlelweni lwakhe lokukhula okuluhlaza, olwabuyekezwa ngo-2021. ukuze ibuyekeze impokophelo yayo yamashaja, okuwukhiye ekusabalaleni kwama-EV.

Ukushaja okusheshayo
Ukunciphisa izikhathi zokushaja izimoto nakho kuyingxenye yohlelo olusha lukahulumeni. Uma ishaja ikhipha kakhulu, isikhathi sokushaja siba sifushane. Cishe u-60% “wamashaja asheshayo” atholakalayo njengamanje anokukhipha okungaphansi kwama-kilowatts angama-50. Uhulumeni uhlela ukufaka amashaja asheshayo akhipha okungenani ama-kilowatts angama-90 emigwaqweni esheshayo, kanye namashaja anokukhipha okungenani okungu-50-kilowatt kwenye indawo. Ngaphansi kwalolu hlelo, uxhaso olufanele luzohlinzekwa kubaphathi bemigwaqo ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukufakwa kwamashaja asheshayo.

Izindleko zokushaja ngokuvamile zisuselwa enanini lesikhathi ishaja esetshenziswa ngaso. Kodwa-ke, uhulumeni uhlose ukwethula ekupheleni konyaka wezimali wezi-2025 uhlelo lapho izimali ezikhokhwayo zisuselwa enanini likagesi osetshenzisiwe.

Uhulumeni uzibekele umgomo wokuthi zonke izimoto ezintsha ezidayisiwe zizobe zisebenza ngogesi ngo-2035. Ngonyaka wezimali ka-2022, ukuthengiswa kwasekhaya kwama-EV kwaba namayunithi angama-77,000 amele cishe u-2% wazo zonke izimoto zabagibeli, ezisalele emuva eChina nase-Europe.

Ukufakwa kwesiteshi sokushaja bekunokuvilapha e-Japan, nezinombolo zihamba cishe ku-30,000 kusukela ngo-2018. Ukutholakala okungekuhle kanye nokukhishwa kwamandla amancane yizici eziyinhloko ezibangela ukusabalala kancane kwama-EV.

Amazwe amakhulu lapho ukwanda kwe-EV kukhuphuke khona abone ukwanda okuhambisanayo kwenani lamaphuzu okushaja. Ngo-2022, bekuneziteshi zokushaja eziyizigidi eziyi-1.76 eChina, eziyi-128,000 e-United States, ezingama-84,000 eFrance nezingu-77,000 eJalimane.

IGermany izibekele umgomo wokwandisa isibalo sezikhungo ezinjalo sifinyelele esigidini esisodwa ekupheleni kuka-2030, kuyilapho i-United States neFrance zibheke izibalo eziwu-500,000 nezingu-400,000, ngokulandelana.