Intshayelelo
Inkcazo yokubaluleka kokuhlawula xa uhamba kubanini bezithuthi zombane (EV).
Njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwiindlela zokuthutha ezicocekileyo neziluhlaza, izithuthi zombane (EVs) ziye zavela njengokhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabathengi abaqaphela indalo.
Ukuvela kweemoto zombane kuye kwasizisela izinto ezininzi eziluncedo, ezifana nokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla. Indlela yokwenza ukutshaja kwemoto yombane kube lula kwaye kube bhetyebhetye kuye kwaba yingxaki ephambi kwethu.
Iinkampani zeThekhnoloji zenze isisombululo esaziwa ngokuba yiPortable Electric Car Chargers ukulungisa lo mbandela, okwenza ukuba iimoto zombane zihlawuliswe nanini na naphi na. Esi sisombululo sivumela izithuthi zombane ukuba zibekwe naphi na ekhaya, emsebenzini, okanye kumaziko orhwebo.
Isishwankathelo esifutshane seetshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo
Iitshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo zizisombululo ezifanelekileyo zokutshaja ezingadingi kufakelo kwaye zinokuthwalwa lula ngabaqhubi.
Yintoni Itshaja yemoto yoMbane ephathwayo
Itshaja yemoto yombane ephathwayo, eyaziwa ngokuba yiMode 2 EV Charging Cable, ngokuqhelekileyo ineplagi yodonga, ibhokisi yokulawula ukutshaja, kunye nentambo enobude obuqhelekileyo beenyawo ezili-16. Ibhokisi yokulawula idla ngokuba nombala we-LCD ongabonisa ulwazi lokutshaja kunye namaqhosha okutshintsha okwangoku ukulungelelanisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja. Ezinye iitshaja zinokulungiselelwa ukutshaja okulibaziseko. Iitshaja zemoto zombane eziphathwayo zinokusoloko zisetyenziswa kunye neeplagi zodonga ezahlukeneyo, ezivumela abaqhubi kuhambo olude ukuba bahlawule izithuthi zabo nakwesiphi na isikhululo sokutshaja.
Xa kuthelekiswa neebhokisi ze-EV eludongeni ezifuna ukufakwa kwiindonga okanye izibonda zokutshaja, iitshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo zithandwa phakathi kwabaqhubi rhoqo, zinika inkululeko enkulu kunye nokuguquguquka ekusebenziseni iimoto zombane ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuphelelwa yibhetri.
Iimpawu zeTjaja yeMoto ephathwayo yoMbane
Itshaja yesithuthi sombane esiphathwayo sihlangene kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa, esivumela ukuba sibekwe kwi-trunk yesithuthi sombane okanye sigcinwe egaraji ukuze sisetyenziswe ngamaxesha athile. Iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zeetshaja zezithuthi zombane eziphathwayo zinezinga le-IP le-6x, elibavumela ukuba bahlawule ngokuqhelekileyo kwiimeko ezibandayo kakhulu okanye ezinemvula. Ngokuqhelekileyo ziyahambelana kakhulu kwaye zilungelelanise iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokutshaja.
Iitshaja eziphathwayo zombane eziphathwayo zinokuseta kwaye zijonge ulwazi lokutshaja olufana nexesha lokutshaja kunye nelangoku. Bahlala beza bexhotyiswe ngeetshiphusi ezikrelekrele ezinokuzilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo iimpazamo kwaye zibonelele ngokhuseleko lombane, zizenze zikhuseleke kwaye zikhuseleke ngakumbi ekusetweni.
IiNzuzo zeTjaja yeMoto ephathwayo yoMbane
Inkululeko kunye nokuguquguquka ukubiza naphi na
Ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kukhokelele kuphuhliso lweetshaja zeemoto zombane ezinikezela inkululeko kunye nokuguquguquka kokuhlawula naphi na. Ubude bentambo yeetshaja zemoto zombane eziphathwayo zinokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-5 okanye nangaphezulu, nto leyo ephucula ukuguquguquka kokupaka kubaqhubi.
Ngeetshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo, abaqhubi banokubiza iimoto zabo naphi na. Iitshaja zeemoto zombane zihlawulisa ngokulula nanini na naphi na apho kuyimfuneko, nokuba kusekhaya, emsebenzini, okanye ekuhambeni. Ezi tshaja zixinene, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, kwaye zinokugcinwa kwi-trunk yemoto kwiimeko zikaxakeka.
Isisombululo sokutshaja se-backup kwimeko yongxamiseko
Kubaqhubi abaninzi, ukubanjwa ecaleni kwendlela ngenxa yebhetri efileyo yimeko ebuhlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ngesisombululo sokutshaja esigciniweyo kwimeko yongxamiseko, abaqhubi banokuphumla ngokulula besazi ukuba banokhuseleko lomnatha.
Izisombululo zokutshaja ezigciniweyo zinokuza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngeetshaja ze-EV eziphathwayo, iintambo zokutsiba, okanye ibhetri esecaleni. Ezi zisombululo zinokusindisa ubomi kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kwaye zibuyisele abaqhubi endleleni ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ukulungeleka kunye noxolo lwengqondo kwiihambo zendlela
Ukuhamba uhambo kuyindlela eyonwabisayo kwaye inomdla, kodwa ukuqhuba imoto yombane kunokubangela uxinzelelo. Ngaphandle kocwangciso olululo, kulula ukuphelelwa ngamandla ebhetri kwaye uphele ubhanxeke esithubeni.
Ukubaluleka kweeTjaja ze-EV eziphathwayo
Ingcaciso yendlela iitshaja zemoto eziphathwayo ezinokunceda ngayo ukunciphisa ixhala
Kwabaninzi abanini beemoto zombane, ngakumbi abaqhubi be-novice, ukuxhalaba koluhlu yingxaki eqhelekileyo. Xa ibhetri iphantsi, okanye izitishi zokutshaja zingafumaneki, abaqhubi banokuziva benexhala kwaye bengakhululekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuvela kweetshaja ze-EV eziphathekayo kunika isisombululo esifanelekileyo kule ngxaki. Iitshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo zinokuthwalwa zijikeleze kwaye zisetyenziswe ukubiza iimoto zombane. Oku kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba balawule ngcono izithuthi zabo, bangabi sazikhathaza ngemiba yoluhlu, kwaye banandiphe amava okuqhuba kakuhle.
Ukulungeleka kunye noxolo lwengqondo kwiihambo zendlela
Ukuhamba uhambo kuyindlela eyonwabisayo kwaye inomdla, kodwa ukuqhuba imoto yombane kunokubangela uxinzelelo. Ngaphandle kocwangciso olululo, kulula ukuphelelwa ngamandla ebhetri kwaye uphele ubhanxeke esithubeni.
Isishwankathelo seentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeTjaja zeThuthi zoMbane eziphathwayo
Iitshaja zemoto zombane eziphathwayo zohlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: iitshaja zeDC kunye neetshaja zeAC. Iitshaja ezikhawulezayo ze-DC zinokubonelela ngokutshaja kwamandla aphezulu kwiimoto zombane, ezinezantya zokutshaja ezikhawulezayo, kwaye zilungele iimeko zikaxakeka. Iitshaja ezicothayo ze-AC zilungele amaxesha okutshaja amade kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ekhaya okanye eofisini, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olugqwesileyo kunye nococeko. Ukongeza, ezinye iitshaja zemoto ze-EV eziphathwayo zixhotyiswe ngeendlela ezininzi zokutshaja, ezinokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zangoku kwaye zihlangabezane neemfuno zokuhamba umgama omde kubaqhubi.
Izinto ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo xa uthenga iitshaja zeMoto eziphathwayo zoMbane
Xa uthenga itshaja yesithuthi sombane esiphathwayo, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo le miba ilandelayo:
Ukuhambelana:
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba itshaja oyifumanayo iyahambelana nesithuthi sakho kubalulekile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ezinye iitshaja zinokuhambelana kuphela neemoto okanye iimodeli ezithile, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukujonga ngononophelo imiyalelo ngaphambi kokuba uthenge., Ke kubalulekile ukujonga ngononophelo imiyalelo phambi kokuthenga.
Iimfuno zamandla
Iitshaja ezahlukeneyo zifuna imithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla. Umzekelo, itshaja yasekhaya eqhelekileyo ifuna i-120 volts yamandla, ngelixa itshaja yelanga ifuna ukukhanya kwelanga okona kulungileyo.
Isantya sokutshaja:
Izantya zokutshaja zinokwahluka; iitshaja ezikhawulezayo zibiza kakhulu kunetshaja eziqhelekileyo.
Amandla:
Amandla etshaja akwabalulekile xa umisela ukuba itshaja inokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kangakanani na ngokufanelekileyo. Ukukhetha itshaja ngogxininiso olufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri yakho inokutshajwa ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ukuphatheka:
Ukukhetha itshaja ekhaphukhaphu nekulula ukuyiphatha kubalulekile kubantu abahamba rhoqo.
Ukhuseleko:
Ukukhetha itshaja eneempawu zokhuseleko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhusele isithuthi sakho sombane kunye nomntu wakho.
Ixabiso:
Ixabiso likwayinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa uthenga itshaja.
Iintlobo zeeTjaja zeMoto eziphathwayo zoMbane
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeetshaja zezithuthi zombane eziphathwayo kwimarike yangoku, kubandakanywa iitshaja zesikhululo sokutshaja sikawonke-wonke, iitshaja zasekhaya, iitshaja ezisongekayo, iitshaja zesola kunye neetshaja ezingenazingcingo. Udidi lwetshaja ngalunye lufanelekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kubalulekile ukukhetha efanelekileyo.
Uzisebenzisa njani iitshaja zeMoto eziphathwayo zoMbane
Imiyalelo yenyathelo-nge-nyathelo yokusebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeetshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo
Inyathelo loku-1: Faka itshaja kwindawo yokutshaja yesithuthi. Nceda uqinisekise ukuba iadaptha yombane phakathi kwesithuthi sakho netshaja iyahambelana.
Inyathelo lesi-2:Faka itshaja kwindawo yombane. Ukuba itshaja yakho ayinaso iplagi, uya kudinga iadaptha ukuze ihambelane nesixhobo sakho sombane.
Inyathelo lesi-3:Vula itshaja kwaye ulinde ukutshaja kugqitywe. Ungakwenza oku ngokucofa iqhosha kwitshaja okanye ukuyilawula ngenkqubo yeapp.
Inkcazo yamaxesha okutshaja kunye nemida
-Amaxesha okuTjaja:
Ixesha lokutshaja izithuthi zombane lixhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemodeli yesithuthi, umthamo webhetri, amandla esixhobo sokutshaja, kunye nendlela yokutshaja. Ixesha lokutshaja lidla ngokuthatha iiyure ezininzi xa utshaja kwindawo yombane yasekhaya, ngelixa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwizikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke kunokuthatha amashumi ambalwa emizuzu.
-Unyino lwentlawulo:
Kukwakho nemida ethile yokutshaja iimoto zombane. Umzekelo, izithuthi zombane ezineebhetri ezincinci zifuna ukutshajwa rhoqo, kwaye ezinye izikhululo zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke zingafumana amaxesha aphezulu kunye namaxesha okulinda. Ukongeza, xa uhamba imigama emide, ukufumana iindawo zokutshaja ezithembekileyo ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba lucelomngeni.
Olona Ludwe lweeTjaja zoMbane eziPhathwayo zoMbane (MidaSupply)
Ukuba ufuna izisombululo zokutshaja iimoto zombane eziphathwayo, sincoma kakhulu uluhlu lwemveliso yePCD yeMida. I-Mida inikezela ngengqokelela eyohlukeneyo yeetshaja ze-EV eziphathwayo ezibonelela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo neziguquguqukayo zokutshaja ii-EV. I-Portable EV Charger series esuka kwi-Mida ixhotyiswe ngeeplagi zokuphela kwemoto (Uhlobo1, i-Type2) kunye neeplagi zamandla (i-Schuko, i-CEE, i-BS, i-NEMA, njl.), exhasa ukulungiswa kwe-OEM. Ngaphaya koko, imifuziselo ethile inokudityaniswa neeadaptha ezahlukeneyo kwaye ibonelele ngokutshintsha komthungo kweeplagi zamandla ukulungiselela nayiphi na imfuneko yokutshaja ukusuka kwi-3.6kW-16kW okanye ukutshaja kwesigaba esi-3.
Unokuthuthuzeleka kwinto yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kwezi tshaja akuyongxaki. Iitshaja ze-EV eziphathwayo ze-Mida ziyilelwe ukuba zihambelane nemigangatho engqongqo yokungangeni manzi kunye noburhabaxa. Ziyakwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu, njengemvula enkulu, ingqele eqhaqhazelis’ amazinyo, kwanoxinzelelo lwemoto!
Iitshaja eziphathwayo ze-EV zenzele igama elihle phakathi kwabathengisi ngenxa yeempawu zabo zokhuseleko ezigqibeleleyo, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo, kunye neziqinisekiso zobungcali, kubandakanya i-CE, TUV, kunye ne-RoHS.
Iingcebiso zoLondolozo kunye noKhuseleko
Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwetshaja kunye neentambo
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nobomi obude bezithuthi zombane, abaqhubi kufuneka bacoce rhoqo kwaye bahlole izixhobo zokutshaja kunye neentambo. Qinisekisa ukuba umphezulu wetshaja kunye neentambo zicocekile, kwaye ujonge nawuphi na umonakalo okanye iintanda.
Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthutha
Xa ugcina kwaye uthutha iitshaja zezithuthi zombane kunye neentambo, nceda uzibeke kwindawo eyomileyo, eshukumayo esezantsi, kunye nendawo ebalaseleyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo kunye nobomi bazo.
Izilumkiso zokhuseleko ekusebenziseni iitshaja zemoto zombane eziphathwayo
Xa usebenzisa iitshaja zezithuthi zombane eziphathwayo, amanyathelo okhuseleko aliqela kufuneka athathwe:
- Qinisekisa ukuba itshaja kunye nentambo ziphelele kwaye azonakalanga.
- Beka itshaja kunye nentambo kwindawo ezinzileyo, kude nezinto ezinokutsha.
- Musa ukuvumela itshaja kunye nentambo ukuba idibane namanzi okanye kwindawo efumileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja.
Iingcebiso zokuSebenzisa iitshaja zeMoto eziphathwayo zoMbane kwiiHambo zeNdlela
-Ukucwangcisa iindawo zakho zokutshaja kunye neendlela
Unokusebenzisa usetyenziso olufanelekileyo lweselfowuni okanye iinkqubo zokukhangela ukucwangcisa eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yesikhululo sokutshaja kunye nexesha. Khetha uhlobo lokutshaja olufanelekileyo kunye namandla ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho zokutshaja.
-Ukwandisa isantya sokutshaja kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Qinisekisa ukuba itshaja iqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo kwisithuthi kwaye uthintele ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu ngexesha lokutshaja. Nciphisa umbane ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshaja ukuthintela ukutshajiswa nokumosha izixhobo zombane.
Ukulungiselela iimeko ezingalindelekanga.
Soloko uphethe itshaja esecaleni ukuze ujongane neemeko apho isikhululo sokutshaja singafumanekiyo, okanye sonakele itshaja. Ngaphezu koko, kuyimfuneko ukuqhelana neendawo zokutshaja zendawo kunye neenkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kwii-arhente zokuhlangula ezingxamisekileyo ukufuna uncedo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwiimeko ezingalindelekanga.
Ikamva leeTshaja ze-EV eziphathwayo kunye noluhlu lwe-EV
Isishwankathelo sophando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso kwithekhinoloji yeshaja ephathekayo
Uphando kunye nophuhliso kwitekhnoloji yetshaja ephathwayo igxile ikakhulu ekuphuculeni isantya sokutshaja, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja, kunye nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi.
Ingxoxo yezinto ezintsha ezinokuthi ziphucule ngakumbi isantya sokutshaja kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Kwixesha elizayo, kuya kubakho iinguqulelo ezininzi kwiitshaja ze-EV eziphathekayo. Umzekelo, ukwamkela itekhnoloji entsha enje ngokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye neepaneli zelanga ziya kufumana ingqwalasela ethe kratya, kwaye uphando lobukrelekrele, ubunzima, kunye nokubumbana kuya kugxininiswa.
Uqikelelo lwendlela iitshaja zeemoto zombane eziphathwayo eziya kuqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukuxhalaba koluhlu kubaqhubi be-EV.
Iitshaja eziphathwayo ze-EV kulindeleke ukuba zihlangabezane namathuba amaninzi ophuhliso kunye neemfuno zentengiso kwiminyaka ezayo, ngaloo ndlela kuthomalalisa ukuxhalaba kweemayile zabanini-zithuthi.
Iitshaja zeMoto eziphathwayo zoMbane FAQ
-Ithatha ixesha elingakanani itshaja ye-EV ephathwayo ukubiza imoto?
Ixesha lokutshaja itshaja yesithuthi sombane esiphathwayo sixhomekeke kumthamo wayo kunye namandla omthombo wamandla odibeneyo.
-Iza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani itshaja yemoto ye-EV ephathekayo?
Ixesha lokutshaja itshaja yesithuthi sombane esiphathwayo sixhomekeke kumthamo wayo kunye namandla omthombo wamandla odibeneyo.
-Ngaba iitshaja zemoto zombane eziphathwayo ziyayingcolisa ibhetri yakho?
Itshaja yesithuthi sombane esiphathwayo asiyi kuyonakalisa ibhetri xa isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo.
-Kukangaphi kufuneka uhlawule itshaja ephathekayo?
Ukutshaja rhoqo kwetshaja yemoto yombane ephathwayo kuxhomekeke kwimikhwa yomsebenzisi kunye nomgama wesithuthi. Ukuba isetyenziswe yonke imihla, inokubizwa yonke imihla.
-Ngowuphi owona mthamo ungcono wetshaja ye-EV ephathekayo?
Kuninzi lwabanikazi bezithuthi, itshaja yemoto yombane ephathwayo enomthamo we-7 kWh yanele. Ukukhethwa kwamandla aphezulu kunokukhethwa ukuba umnini ufuna ukuhamba rhoqo kwaye ufuna i-mileage eninzi.
-Ngaba ungayishiya itshaja ye-EV ephathekayo ngobusuku nje?
Ukusebenzisa iitshaja eziphathwayo ze-EV ezinemisebenzi yokutshaja ekrelekrele kuyacetyiswa, ezinokuhlawulisa ngokukhuselekileyo ngobusuku kwaye iyeke ukutshaja ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-09-2023