Ramangwana "Modernization" yeEV Kuchaja

Nekusimudzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye maindasitiri emotokari dzemagetsi uye kukura kuri kuita tekinoroji yemotokari yemagetsi, zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvemotokari dzemagetsi dzekuchaja mirwi zvakaratidza maitiro anowirirana, zvinoda kuti mirwi yekuchaja ive padyo sezvinobvira kune zvinotevera zvinangwa:

(1) Kuchaja nekukurumidza

Kuenzaniswa nenickel-metal hydroxide uye lithium-ion simba mabhatiri ane tarisiro yakanaka yekusimudzira, echinyakare lead-asidhi mabhatiri ane zvakanakira tekinoroji yakakura, mutengo wakaderera, hombe yebhatiri, kunaka-kutevera kuburitsa maitiro uye kusarangarira maitiro, asi ivo zvakare. vane zvakanakira. Matambudziko emagetsi mashoma uye mapfupi ekutyaira anotenderera pamutengo mumwe chete. Nokudaro, munyaya iyo bhatiri remagetsi remazuva ano harigoni kupa zvakananga mamwe mararamiro ekufambisa, kana bhatiri yekubhadhara inogona kuitika nokukurumidza, mupfungwa, ichagadzirisa chitsitsinho cheAchilles chechidimbu chekutyaira kwemotokari yemagetsi.

(2) Kuchaja Kwese

Pasi pemusika kumashure kwekugarisana kwemarudzi akawanda emabhatiri uye akawanda voltage mazinga, kuchaja zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji zvinofanirwa kuve nekugona kuchinjika kune akawanda marudzi emabhatiri masisitimu uye akasiyana mazinga emagetsi, ndiko kuti, yekuchaja system inoda kuve nekuchaja. versatility uye Iyo yekuchaja yekudzora algorithm yeakawanda marudzi emabhatiri inogona kuenderana nekuchaja hunhu hweakasiyana mabhatiri masisitimu pamotokari dzakasiyana dzemagetsi, uye inogona kuchaja mabhatiri akasiyana. Nokudaro, mukutanga kwekutengeserana kwemotokari dzemagetsi, mitemo yakakodzera uye matanho anofanirwa kuumbwa kuti aenzanise kushandiswa kwekuchajisa, kubhadharisa tsanangudzo uye chibvumirano chekubatanidza pakati pezvishandiso zvekuchaja zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzevanhu uye motokari dzemagetsi.

(3) Intelligent Kuchaja

Imwe yenyaya dzakanyanya kuomesesa inodzikamisa kusimudzira uye kufarirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kuita uye danho rekushandisa remabhatiri ekuchengetedza simba. Chinangwa chekugadzirisa nzira yehungwaru yekuchaja bhatiri kuwana kusingaparadze bhatiri kuchaja, kutarisa kubuda kwebhatiri, uye kudzivirira kubuda zvakanyanya, kuitira kuti uwane chinangwa chekuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri uye kuchengetedza simba. Kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekushandisa hwekuchaja hungwaru kunonyanya kuratidzwa mune zvinotevera zvinhu: yakagadziridzwa, yakangwara yekuchaja tekinoroji uye majaja, zviteshi zvekuchaja; kuverenga, kutungamira uye kutonga kwakangwara kwesimba rebhatiri; otomatiki kuongororwa uye kugadzirisa tekinoroji yekutadza kwebhatiri.

(4) Kushandura Masimba Anobudirira

Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kwemagetsi zvemotokari dzemagetsi zvakanyatsoenderana nekushandisa kwavo simba rekushandisa. Kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba rekushandisa kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye kuvandudza mutengo wavo ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvinokurudzira kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Kune zviteshi zvekuchaja, tichifunga nezve simba rekushandura magetsi uye mutengo wekuvaka, zvakakosha zvinofanirwa kupihwa kumichina yekuchaja ine zvakawanda zvakanaka senge simba rekushandura simba uye mutengo wakaderera wekuvaka.

(5) Kuchaja Kubatanidzwa

Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zve miniaturization uye yakawanda-inoshanda ye subsystems, pamwe nekuvandudzika kwekuvimbika kwebheteri uye kugadzikana zvinodiwa, iyo yekuchaja system ichabatanidzwa nemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi system system seyakazara, kubatanidza kutamisa transistors, kuona ikozvino, uye reverse kuchengetedzwa kwekudzivirirwa, etc. Basa, diki uye yakawedzera yakabatanidzwa yekuchaja mhinduro inogona kuitika pasina zvinhu zvekunze, nekudaro ichichengetedza nzvimbo yekumisikidza yezvakasara zvikamu zvemotokari dzemagetsi, kudzikisira zvakanyanya mitengo yehurongwa, uye kukwenenzvera mhedzisiro yekuchaja, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri.