CCS1 KuTesla NACS Kuchaja Connector Transition

CCS1 KuTesla NACS Kuchaja Connector Transition

Mazhinji anogadzira mota dzemagetsi, ma network ekuchaja, uye vatengesi vemidziyo yekuchaja muNorth America vava kuongorora kushandiswa kweTesla's North American Charging Standard (NACS) yekuchaja yekubatanidza.

NACS yakagadziridzwa naTesla mumba uye yakashandiswa seyemuridzi wekuchaja mhinduro kune ese ari maviri AC uye DC kuchaja. Musi waMbudzi 11, 2022, Tesla akazivisa kuvhurwa kwechiyero uye zita reNACS, nehurongwa hwekuti chinongedzo chekuchaja ichi chichava chiyero chekuchaja chekondinendi.

Panguva iyoyo, indasitiri yese yeEV (kunze kweTesla) yaishandisa iyo SAE J1772 (Type 1) yekuchaja yekubatanidza kune AC kuchaja uye yayo DC-yakawedzerwa vhezheni - iyo Combined Charging System (CCS1) yekuchaja yekubatanidza yekuchaja DC. CHAdeMO, yakashandiswa pakutanga nevamwe vagadziri veDC kuchaja, imhinduro inobuda.

Muna Chivabvu 2023 zvinhu zvakawedzera kukurumidza apo Ford yakazivisa kuchinjika kubva kuCCS1 kuenda kuNACS, kutanga nemhando dzechizvarwa chinotevera muna 2025. Kufamba uku kwakatsamwisa sangano reCharging Interface Initiative (CharIN), iro rinotarisira CCS. Mumavhiki maviri, muna Chikumi 2023, General Motors yakazivisa danho rakafanana, raionekwa semutongo werufu weCCS1 kuNorth America.

Kubva pakati pa2023, vaviri vevagadziri vemotokari hombe vekuNorth America (General Motors neFord) uye hombe yekugadzira mota dzemagetsi (Tesla, ine 60-pamwe muzana chikamu muBEV chikamu) vakazvipira kuNACS. Danho iri rakakonzera kusagadzikana, sezvo makambani akawanda eEV ave kupinda mumubatanidzwa weNACS. Patakanga tichinetseka kuti ndiani angave anotevera, CharIN yakazivisa tsigiro yehurongwa hwekumisikidza kweNACS (kupfuura makambani makumi mashanu nerimwe akasaina mukati memazuva gumi ekutanga kana zvakadaro).

Kunyanya ichangopfuura, Rivian, Volvo Cars, Polestar, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Fisker, Honda uye Jaguar akazivisa chinja NACS, kutanga muna 2025. Hyundai, Kia uye Genesis akazivisa kuti chinja kuchatanga Q4 2024. The ichangoburwa makambani kuti vakasimbisa shanduko iBMW Group, Toyota, Subaru uye Lucid.

SAE International yakazivisa muna Chikumi 27, 2023, kuti ichamisa Tesla-yakagadziridzwa North American Charging Standard (NACS) yekuchaja yekubatanidza - SAE NACS.

Iyo inogona kuve yekupedzisira mamiriro angave ekutsiviwa kweiyo J1772 uye CCS1 zviyero neNACS, kunyangwe pachange paine nguva yekuchinja apo marudzi ese achashandiswa kudivi rezvivakwa. Parizvino, US yekuchaja network ichafanirwa kusanganisira CCS1 plugs kuti ive yakakodzera mari yeruzhinji - izvi zvinosanganisirawo Tesla Supercharging network.

Musi waChikunguru 26, 2023, vagadziri vanomwe veBEV - BMW Group, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, uye Stellantis - vakazivisa kuti vachagadzira kuNorth America network nyowani yekuchaja inokurumidza (pasi pemubatanidzwa mutsva uye isina zita parizvino) iyo inoshanda ingangoita zviuru makumi matatu zvemachaja emunhu. Iyo network ichaenderana neese CCS1 uye NACS yekuchaja plugs uye inotarisirwa kupa yakakwira mutengi ruzivo. Zviteshi zvekutanga zvichavhurwa muUS muzhizha ra2024.

Vatengesi vemidziyo yekuchaja vari kugadzirirawo kuchinjika kubva kuCCS1 kuenda kuNACS nekugadzira zvikamu zvinoenderana neNACS. Huber + Suhner yakazivisa kuti mhinduro yayo yeRadox HPC NACS ichavhurwa muna 2024, nepo prototypes yeplug ichavepo yekuongororwa kwemunda uye kusimbiswa mukota yekutanga. Isu takaonawo imwe plug dhizaini inoratidzwa neChargePoint.