CCS vs Tesla's NACS yekuchaja Connector
CCS neTesla's NACS ndiwo makuru eDC plug zviyero zvekukurumidza-kuchaja EVs muNorth America. CCS majoini anogona kuunza yakakwira ikozvino uye voltage, nepo Tesla's NACS iine yakavimbika yekuchaja network uye nani dhizaini. Vese vanogona kuchaja maEV kusvika makumi masere muzana mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu. Tesla's NACS inoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye ichatsigirwa nevakuru vemotokari. Musika unozoona chiyero chepamusoro, asi Tesla's NACS parizvino yakakurumbira.
Kukurumidza kuchaja mota dzemagetsi muNorth America dzinonyanya kushandisa maviri DC plug zviyero: CCS uye Tesla's NACS. Iyo CCS chiyero inowedzera kukurumidza-kuchaja mapini kune iyo SAE J1772 AC yekubatanidza, nepo Tesla's NACS iri maviri-pini plug inotsigira ese AC uye DC nekukurumidza kuchaja. Nepo Tesla's NACS iri nani kugadzirwa nemadiki uye akareruka plugs uye yakavimbika yekuchaja network, CCS majoini anogona kuunza yakakwira ikozvino uye voltage. Pakupedzisira, chiyero chepamusoro chichatemerwa nemusika.
Mota zhinji dzemagetsi kuNorth America dzinokurumidza kuchajwa dzichishandisa iyo Combined Charging System (CCS) kana Tesla's North America Charging Standard (NACS). CCS inoshandiswa nevese vasiri Tesla EVs uye inopa mukana kune Tesla's proprietary network yeSupercharger zviteshi. Musiyano uripo pakati peCCS neNACS uye kukanganisa kweEV kuchaja kunoongororwa pazasi.
Iyo yekuNorth America vhezheni yeCCS inowedzera kukurumidza-kuchaja mapini kuSAE J1772 AC yekubatanidza. Inogona kuendesa kusvika ku350 kW yemagetsi, ichichaja mabhatiri mazhinji eEV kusvika 80% mukati memaminitsi asingasviki makumi maviri. CCS majoini kuNorth America akagadzirwa akatenderedza Type 1 yekubatanidza, nepo European CCS plugs ine Type 2 yekubatanidza inozivikanwa seMennekes. Non-Tesla EVs muNorth America, kunze kweNissan Leaf, shandisa yakavakirwa-mukati CCS yekubatanidza yekuchaja nekukurumidza.
Tesla's NACS iplug-pini mbiri inotsigira ese ari maviri AC neDC kuchaja nekukurumidza. Haisi yakawedzera vhezheni yeJ1772 yekubatanidza seCCS. Simba guru rekubuda kweNACS kuNorth America i250 kW, iyo inowedzera mamaira mazana maviri erenji mumaminetsi gumi nemashanu pachiteshi cheV3 Supercharger. Parizvino, mota dzeTesla chete dzinouya nechiteshi cheNACS, asi mamwe maautomaker ane mukurumbira achatanga kutengesa maEV ane NACS muna 2025.
Kana tichienzanisa NACS neCCS, maitiro akawanda ekuongorora anopinda. Panyaya yemagadzirirwo, maplugs eNACS madiki, akareruka, uye akatsikirira kupfuura CCS plugs. NACS zvibatanidza zvakare zvine bhatani pachibato kuti rivhure yekuchaja port latch. Kurovera muCCS yekubatanidza kunogona kunetsa, kunyanya munguva yechando, nekuda kwetambo refu, dzakakora, uye dzinorema.
Panyaya yekureruka kwekushandisa, tambo dzeCCS dzakareba kuti dzigare dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchaja nzvimbo dzechiteshi mumhando dzakasiyana dzeEV. Kusiyana neizvi, mota dzeTesla, kunze kweRoadster, dzine NACS ports muruboshwe reruboshwe remuswe mwenje, inobvumira tambo pfupi uye dzakatetepa. Tesla's Supercharger network inoonekwa zvakanyanya seyakavimbika uye yakakura kupfuura mamwe maEV ekuchaja network, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuwana NACS majoini.
Nepo CCS plug standard inogona kuendesa simba rakawanda kubhatiri nehunyanzvi, iyo chaiyo yekuchaja kumhanya inoenderana neiyo EV yekuchaja yekuwedzera simba rekuisa. Tesla's NACS plug inogumira kusvika pa500 volts, nepo CCS majoini anogona kuendesa anosvika chiuru volts. Misiyano yehunyanzvi pakati peNACS neCCS yekubatanidza inotsanangurwa mutafura.
Zvese zviri zviviri NACS neCCS zvinongedzo zvinokwanisa kuchaja maEVs kubva pa0% kusvika 80% mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu. Nekudaro, NACS yakagadzirwa zvirinani zvishoma uye inopa mukana kune yakavimbika yekuchaja network. CCS zvibatanidza zvinogona kuunza yakakwira ikozvino uye voltage, asi izvi zvinogona kuchinja nekuunzwa kweV4 Supercharger. Pamusoro pezvo, kana tekinoroji yekuchaja tekinoroji ichidikanwa, sarudzo neCCS zvibatanidza zvinodikanwa, kunze kweNissan Leaf, inoshandisa CHAdeMO yekubatanidza. Tesla inoronga kuwedzera bidirectional kuchaja kugona kumotokari dzayo panosvika 2025.
Musika unozopedzisira waona iri nani EV yekuchaja yekubatanidza sezvo kutorwa kweEV kunowedzera. Tesla's NACS inotarisirwa kubuda seyakajairwa chiyero, ichitsigirwa nemaautomaker makuru uye mukurumbira wayo muUS, uko maSupercharger ndiyo yakajairika mhando yekumhanyisa charger.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-22-2023