Niki NACS Tesla Adapter ya Tesla Imodoka

Niki Adaptor NACS
Kumenyekanisha mbere, Amajyaruguru ya Amerika yo Kwishyuza (NACS) niyo akuze kandi akoreshwa cyane muri Amerika ya ruguru. NACS (yahoze ihuza Tesla yishyuza) izakora ubundi buryo bushyize mu gaciro bwa CCS Combo.
Haraheze imyaka, abafite abatari Tesla EV binubira uburangare no kutizerana kwa CCS (cyane cyane umuhuza wa Combo) ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa Tesla butandukanye, igitekerezo Tesla yabitangaje mu itangazo ryacyo. Igipimo cyo kwishyuza kizahuzwa nubucuruzi buboneka CCS? Turashobora kumenya igisubizo muri Nzeri 2023!

CCS1 Adapter & CCS2

“Sisitemu yo kwishyuza” (CCS) Umuyoboro wa Combo yavutse mubwumvikane. Sisitemu yo kwishyuza (CCS) ni protocole isanzwe yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EVs) ituma AC na DC kwishyuza ukoresheje umuhuza umwe. Yakozwe na Charging Interface Initiative (CharIN), ihuriro ry’isi yose ku bakora inganda n’abatanga ibicuruzwa bya EV, kugira ngo itange amahame rusange yo kwishyuza kuri EV no kwemeza imikoranire hagati y’ibirango bitandukanye bya EV ndetse n’ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza.

Umuhuza wa CCS ni icyuma gishyizwe hamwe gishyigikira AC hamwe na DC, hamwe nibindi bibiri bya DC byo kwishyuza ingufu nyinshi. Porotokole ya CCS ishyigikira ingufu zumuriro kuva kuri 3.7 kW kugeza kuri 350 kWt, bitewe nubushobozi bwa EV hamwe na sitasiyo yumuriro. Ibi bituma habaho umuvuduko mwinshi wo kwishyuza, uhereye kumahoro mwijoro murugo kugeza kuri sitasiyo rusange yishyuza ishobora gutanga 80% mugihe gito muminota 20-30.

CCS yemewe cyane mu Burayi, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, no mu tundi turere kandi ishyigikiwe n’abakora amamodoka menshi akomeye, nka BMW, Ford, Moteri rusange, na Volkswagen. Irashobora kandi guhuza ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza AC bihari, bituma ba nyiri EV bakoresha sitasiyo imwe yo kwishyuza AC na DC.

Igishushanyo 2: Icyambu cyo kwishyuza CCS yu Burayi, protocole yo kwishyuza

Muri rusange, protocole ya CCS itanga igisubizo gisanzwe kandi cyinshi cyo kwishyuza gishyigikira kwishyurwa byihuse kandi byoroshye kuri EV, bifasha mukwiyongera kwabo no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumavuta ya fosile.

2. Sisitemu yo Kwishyuza hamwe na Tesla yishyuza ihuza Itandukaniro
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya sisitemu yo kwishyuza (CCS) hamwe na Tesla ihuza amashanyarazi ni uko ari protocole zitandukanye zo kwishyuza kandi zikoresha imiyoboro itandukanye.

Nkuko nabisobanuye mubisubizo byanjye byabanje, CCS ni protocole isanzwe yo kwishyuza yemerera AC na DC kwishyuza ukoresheje umuhuza umwe. Ifashwa na consortium yabatwara ibinyabiziga nabatanga ibicuruzwa kandi ikoreshwa cyane muburayi, Amerika ya ruguru, no mu tundi turere.

Ku rundi ruhande, umuhuza wa Tesla wishyuza ni protocole yishyuza nyirizina hamwe nu muhuza ukoreshwa gusa n’imodoka za Tesla. Ifasha amashanyarazi akomeye ya DC kandi yagenewe gukoreshwa hamwe numuyoboro wa Supercharger wa Tesla, utanga umuriro wihuse kubinyabiziga bya Tesla muri Amerika ya ruguru, Uburayi, ndetse no mu tundi turere.

Mugihe protocole ya CCS yemerwa cyane kandi igashyigikirwa nabakora amamodoka atandukanye hamwe nogutanga ibikorwa remezo byishyuza, umuhuza wa Tesla wishyuza utanga umuvuduko wo kwishyuza byihuse kubinyabiziga bya Tesla no korohereza umuyoboro wa Tesla Supercharger.

Icyakora, Tesla yatangaje kandi ko izahindukira ku gipimo cya CCS ku binyabiziga byayo by’i Burayi guhera mu 2019. Ibi bivuze ko imodoka nshya za Tesla zagurishijwe mu Burayi zizaba zifite icyambu cya CCS, kibemerera gukoresha sitasiyo zishyirwaho na CCS ziyongera. kuri Tesla's Supercharger umuyoboro.

Gushyira mu bikorwa amahame yo kwishyuza yo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru (NACS) bizasobanura ko Teslas muri Amerika ya Ruguru izakemura ikibazo kimwe cyo kwishyuza bitoroshye nka Teslas mu Burayi. Hashobora kuba ibicuruzwa bishya kumasoko - Tesla kuri CCS1 Adapter na Tesla kuri J1772 Adapter (niba ubishaka, ushobora gusiga ubutumwa bwihariye, kandi nzamenyekanisha ivuka ryibicuruzwa muburyo burambuye)

3. Icyerekezo cyisoko rya Tesla Nacs

Tesla yishyuza imbunda na Tesla yishyuza icyambu | Inkomoko y'amashusho. Tesla

NACS nuburyo busanzwe bwo kwishyuza muri Amerika ya ruguru. Hariho imodoka ebyiri za NACS inshuro ebyiri nka CCS, kandi umuyoboro wa Supercharger wa Tesla ufite ibirundo bya NACS 60% kurusha imiyoboro yose ifite ibikoresho bya CCS hamwe. Ku ya 11 Ugushyingo 2022, Tesla yatangaje ko izafungura isi igishushanyo cya Tesla EV Connector ku isi. Ihuriro ry’abashoramari bo mu karere hamwe n’abakora amamodoka bazashyira Tesla ihuza ibyuma hamwe n’ibyambu byishyuza, ubu byitwa Amajyaruguru y’Amerika yo kwishyuza (NACS), ku bikoresho byabo n’imodoka. Kuberako Tesla Charging Connector yerekanwe muri Amerika ya ruguru, ntigira ibice byimuka, ni kimwe cya kabiri cyubunini, kandi ifite imbaraga inshuro ebyiri zumuhuza uhuza amashanyarazi (CCS).

Abashinzwe imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi batangiye gutegura gushyira NACS kuri charger zabo, bityo ba nyiri Tesla barashobora kwitega kwishyuza ku zindi miyoboro badakeneye adaptate. Adapteri nkibicuruzwa biboneka mubucuruzi, Adaptor ya Lectron, Adaptori ya Chargerman, Tesla Adapter, nabandi banditsi ba adapt biteganijwe ko izavaho bitarenze 2025 !!! Mu buryo nk'ubwo, turategereje ejo hazaza ha EVS dukoresheje igishushanyo cya NACS kugirango twishyure umuyoboro wa Tesla wo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru ya Supercharging na Destination Charging. Ibi bizigama umwanya mumodoka kandi bikureho gukenera kugendana na adapt nyinshi. Ingufu z'isi nazo zizagana ku kutabogama kwa karubone mpuzamahanga.

4. Amasezerano arashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye?

Duhereye ku gisubizo cyemewe cyatanzwe, igisubizo ni yego. Nka mashanyarazi gusa nubukanishi butagikoreshwa no gukoresha protocole y'itumanaho, NACS irashobora kwakirwa muburyo butaziguye.

4.1 Umutekano
Ibishushanyo bya Tesla buri gihe byafashe inzira yumutekano kumutekano. Ihuza rya Tesla ryagiye rigarukira kuri 500V, kandi ibisobanuro bya NACS byerekana neza igipimo cya 1000V (gihuza imashini!) Cy'ibihuza na inleti byaba bikwiranye nuru rubanza. Ibi bizongera ibiciro byo kwishyuza ndetse byerekana ko abahuza bafite ubushobozi bwa megawatt yo kwishyuza.

Ikibazo gishimishije cya tekinike kuri NACS nuburyo bumwe butuma byoroha - kugabana AC na DC. Nka Tesla ibisobanuro birambuye kumugereka uhuye, kugirango ushyire mubikorwa NACS kuruhande rwikinyabiziga, umutekano wihariye nibibazo byizewe bigomba gusuzumwa no kubibazwa.