Amategeko mashya yo mu Bwongereza yo Kwishyuza Amashanyarazi Yoroshye & Byihuse

Amabwiriza yo kunoza uburambe bwo kwishyuza EV kuri miliyoni zabatwara.

amategeko mashya yatowe kugirango kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byoroshye, byihuse kandi byizewe
abashoferi bazabona uburyo buboneye, bworoshye-kugereranya amakuru y'ibiciro, uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyura hamwe nuburyo bwizewe
akurikiza ibyo yiyemeje muri gahunda ya guverinoma ishinzwe abashoferi gusubiza abashoferi mu cyicaro cy’imodoka no kuzamura ibikorwa remezo mbere y’intego z’ibinyabiziga byangiza 2035
Amamiliyoni yabatwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV) bazungukirwa no kwishyurwa byoroshye kandi byizewe kubera amategeko mashya yemejwe nabadepite mwijoro ryakeye (24 Ukwakira 2023).

Amabwiriza mashya azemeza ko ibiciro hirya no hino byishyurwa mu mucyo kandi byoroshye kubigereranya kandi ko igice kinini cyibicuruzwa bishya rusange bifite uburyo bwo kwishyura butishyurwa.

Abatanga isoko nabo bazasabwa gufungura amakuru yabo, kugirango abashoferi bashobore kubona byoroshye kwishyurwa ryujuje ibyo bakeneye. Bizafungura amakuru kuri porogaramu, ikarita yo kuri interineti hamwe na porogaramu yo mu modoka, byorohereze abashoferi kubona aho bishyuza, kugenzura umuvuduko wabo wo kwishyuza no kumenya niba bakora kandi iboneka kugira ngo ikoreshwe.

Izi ngamba zije mu gihe igihugu kigeze ku rwego rwo hejuru rw’ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza rusange, imibare ikiyongera 42% ku mwaka.

Minisitiri w’ikoranabuhanga na Decarbonisation, Jesse Norman, yagize ati:

Ati: "Igihe kirenze, aya mabwiriza mashya azamura imishahara ya EV ku miriyoni z'abashoferi, ibafashe kubona aho bishyuza bashaka, gutanga mu mucyo ku buryo bashobora kugereranya ibiciro by'uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza, no kuvugurura uburyo bwo kwishyura."

Ati: "Bazorohereza amashanyarazi byoroshye kurusha mbere hose ku bashoferi, bashyigikire ubukungu kandi bafashe Ubwongereza kugera ku ntego zabwo 2035."

Amabwiriza namara gukurikizwa, abashoferi bazashobora kandi guhamagara kuri telefone itishyurwa 24/7 kubuntu kubibazo byose byishyurwa mumihanda nyabagendwa. Abashinzwe kwishyuza nabo bagomba gufungura amakuru yishyurwa, byoroshye kubona charger zihari.

James Court, Umuyobozi mukuru, Ishyirahamwe ry’amashanyarazi mu Bwongereza, yagize ati:

Ati: "Ubwizerwe bwiza, ibiciro bisobanutse neza, kwishyura byoroshye, hiyongereyeho amahirwe yo guhindura imikino yo gufungura amakuru afunguye byose ni intambwe ikomeye iganisha ku bashoferi ba EV kandi bigomba gutuma Ubwongereza buba ahantu heza ho kwishyuza ku isi."

Ati: “Mu gihe ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza bigenda byiyongera, aya mabwiriza azemeza ubuziranenge kandi afashe gushyira abakiriya ibyo bakeneye mu ntangiriro y'inzibacyuho.”

Aya mabwiriza akurikira guverinoma iherutse gutangaza ingamba zitandukanye zo kwihutisha ishyirwaho ry'amashanyarazi binyuze muri gahunda y'abashoferi. Ibi birimo gusubiramo uburyo bwo guhuza imiyoboro yo kwishyiriraho no kwagura amafaranga yishyurwa ryishuri.

Guverinoma kandi ikomeje gushyigikira itangizwa ry'ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza mu turere. Kugeza ubu ibyifuzo birakinguwe kubayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze mu cyiciro cya mbere cya miliyoni 381 z'amapound y'Ikigega cy'Ibikorwa Remezo cya EV, kizatanga andi mashanyarazi ibihumbi icumi kandi gihindure uburyo bwo kwishyuza abashoferi badafite parikingi ku muhanda. Byongeye kandi, On-Street Residential Chargepoint Scheme (ORCS) irakinguye kubayobozi bose bo mubwongereza.

Guverinoma iherutse gushyiraho inzira iganisha ku isi yose kugira ngo igere ku modoka zangiza zeru mu 2035, izakenera 80% by'imodoka nshya na 70% by'imodoka nshya zagurishijwe mu Bwongereza kuba zeru zero mu 2030. Amabwiriza y'uyu munsi azafasha gushyigikira abashoferi nk'uko byinshi kandi byinshi uhindure amashanyarazi.

Uyu munsi, guverinoma yashyize ahagaragara kandi igisubizo cyayo ku bijyanye n’ejo hazaza h’ubwikorezi bw’imodoka zangiza ikirere, yemeza ko ishaka gushyiraho amategeko asaba abayobozi bashinzwe ubwikorezi bw’ibanze gushyiraho ingamba zo kwishyuza niba batabikoze muri gahunda z’ubwikorezi bwaho. Ibi bizemeza ko buri gice cyigihugu gifite gahunda yibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza EV.