Ubuyapani Amaso 300.000 EV yo Kwishyuza muri 2030

Guverinoma yafashe icyemezo cyo gukuba kabiri intego yo gushyiraho amashanyarazi ya EV kugeza ubu igera ku 300.000 mu 2030. Kubera ko EV zigenda zamamara ku isi hose, guverinoma yizera ko kwiyongera kwa sitasiyo zishyirwaho mu gihugu hose bizashishikariza ibintu nk'ibi mu Buyapani.

Minisiteri y’Ubukungu, Ubucuruzi n’inganda yashyikirije itsinda ry’impuguke umushinga w’amabwiriza ya gahunda yayo.

Kugeza ubu Ubuyapani bufite amashanyarazi agera kuri 30.000. Muri gahunda nshya, charger ziyongera zizaboneka ahantu nyabagendwa nko guhagarara inzira nyabagendwa, Michi-no-Eki kuruhukira kumuhanda hamwe nubucuruzi.

Kugirango usobanure neza ibarura, minisiteri izasimbuza ijambo "charger" n "" umuhuza, "kuko ibikoresho bishya bishobora kwishyuza EV nyinshi icyarimwe.

Guverinoma yabanje gushyiraho intego yo kwishyiriraho sitasiyo zishyirwaho 150.000 bitarenze 2030 muri Strategy yayo y’iterambere ry’icyatsi, yavuguruwe mu 2021. Ariko hamwe n’abakora inganda z’Abayapani nka Toyota Motor Corp. biteganijwe ko bazongera ibicuruzwa by’imbere mu gihugu, guverinoma yanzuye ko ari ngombwa gusubiramo intego yayo kuri charger, nurufunguzo rwo gukwirakwiza EV.

Kwishyuza vuba
Kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga nabyo biri muri gahunda nshya ya guverinoma. Iyo hejuru ya charger isohoka, nigihe gito cyo kwishyuza. Hafi ya 60% ya "charger zihuta" ziboneka ubu zifite umusaruro uri munsi ya kilowati 50. Guverinoma irateganya gushyiraho amashanyarazi byihuse hamwe n’ibisohoka byibuze kilowati 90 ku nzira nyabagendwa, hamwe n’amashanyarazi byibuze byibuze kilowatt 50 ahandi. Muri gahunda, inkunga zijyanye nazo zizahabwa abayobozi bumuhanda kugirango bashishikarize kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi byihuse.

Amafaranga yo kwishyuza asanzwe ashingiye kumwanya wogukoresha. Icyakora, guverinoma ifite intego yo gushyiraho mu mpera z’ingengo y’imari 2025 uburyo amafaranga ashingiye ku mubare w'amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe.

Guverinoma yashyizeho intego ku modoka nshya zose zagurishijwe kuzakoreshwa n’amashanyarazi mu 2035.Mu ngengo y’imari 2022, igurishwa ry’imbere mu gihugu ryinjije ibice 77.000 bingana na 2% by’imodoka zose zitwara abagenzi, zikaba zikiri inyuma Ubushinwa n’Uburayi.

Kwishyiriraho sitasiyo yo kwishyuza ntibyatinze mu Buyapani, imibare igera ku 30.000 kuva mu mwaka wa 2018. Kuboneka nabi no kubyaza ingufu ni byo bintu nyamukuru bituma ikwirakwizwa ry’imbere mu gihugu ryihuta.

Ibihugu bikomeye aho EV igenda yiyongera byagaragaye ko byiyongereye hamwe n’umubare w’amashanyarazi. Mu 2022, mu Bushinwa hari sitasiyo zishyuza miliyoni 1.76, 128.000 muri Amerika, 84.000 mu Bufaransa na 77.000 mu Budage.

Ubudage bwihaye intego yo kongera umubare w’ibikorwa bigera kuri miliyoni imwe mu mpera za 2030, mu gihe Amerika n’Ubufaransa bireba imibare ya 500.000 na 400.000.