Kodi EV Home Charger Imawononga Chiyani?

Kuwerengera mtengo wonse woyika charger yapanyumba pagalimoto yamagetsi (EV) kungawoneke ngati ntchito yayikulu, koma ndikopindulitsa. Kupatula apo, kubwezeretsanso EV yanu kunyumba kumakupulumutsirani nthawi ndi ndalama.

Malinga ndi Home Advisor, mu Meyi 2022, mtengo wapakati woyika charger yakunyumba ya Level 2 ku United States inali $1,300, kuphatikiza mtengo wazinthu ndi ntchito. Mtundu wa zida zolipirira nyumba zomwe mumagula, zolimbikitsira zomwe zilipo, komanso mtengo woikidwiratu ndi katswiri wamagetsi yemwe ali ndi chilolezo zimatengera mtengo wake wonse. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukayika charger yapanyumba ya EV.

Kusankha Chojambulira Chanyumba

Njira yodziwika bwino yolipiritsa kunyumba ndi khoma la bokosi. Mitengo ya ma charger apanyumba awa a EV imachokera ku $300 mpaka kupitilira $1,000, osaphatikiza ndalama zoyikira. Mayunitsi onse a Level 2, ogulidwa kuchokera kwa ogulitsa mukagula EV yanu kapena kwa wogulitsa wodziyimira pawokha, amatha kulipira EV yatsopano. Kulipiritsa Tesla EV kungafune adaputala yanyumba yanu pokhapokha mutagula yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha automaker. Mitengo imasiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu monga malumikizidwe a Wi-Fi komanso kuteteza nyengo kwa ma charger oyikidwa kunja. Kutalika kwa chingwe ndi mtundu wa deta yomwe unit ikhoza kutsata (monga kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito) zimakhudzanso mtengo wa unit.

Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane pa amperage ya unit. Ngakhale kuti ma amperage apamwamba nthawi zambiri amakhala abwinoko, ma EV ndi magetsi apanyumba yanu amakhala ochepa pa kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe angavomereze ndikutumiza. Wallbox amagulitsa mitundu ingapo yakecharger yakunyumba, Mwachitsanzo. Mtundu wa 48-amp umawononga $699—$50 kuposa mtengo wa 40-amp wa $649. Osawononga ndalama zambiri pogula chipangizo chokhala ndi ma amperage apamwamba kuposa momwe mungachitire.

Zolimba vs. Pulagi-In
Ngati muli kale ndi magetsi a 240-volt komwe mudzayimitse EV yanu, mutha kugula plug-in charging unit mosavuta. Ngati mulibe chotulutsa cha 240-volt, mutha kusankhabe khoma lanyumba lomwe limalumikiza m'malo moyika zida zolimba. Mayunitsi olimba nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo kuyikapo kuposa pulagi yatsopano, koma nthawi zambiri sangakwanitse kugula. Mwachitsanzo,MIDA's Home Flex charger imawononga $200 ndipo imatha kukhala yolumikizidwa mwamphamvu kapena yolumikizidwa. Imaperekanso zosintha zosinthika za amperage kuyambira 16 amps mpaka 50 amps kukuthandizani kusankha nambala yolondola ya EV yanu.

Phindu lalikulu la plug-in unit ndikuti mutha kukweza makina anu othamangitsira kunyumba osafunikira kuyimbiranso wogwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi. Kukweza kuyenera kukhala kophweka monga kumasula pulagi-mu unit yanu, kuichotsa pakhoma, ndikulumikiza chipangizo chatsopano. Kukonzanso kumakhala kosavuta ndi ma plug-in unit.

Mtengo Wamagetsi ndi Zilolezo
Mfundo zoyambira kukhazikitsa nyumba yolipirira nyumba zimakhala zodziwika kwa katswiri wamagetsi aliyense yemwe ali ndi chilolezo, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala lingaliro labwino kupempha zoyerekeza kuchokera kwa akatswiri amagetsi angapo amderalo. Yembekezerani kulipira katswiri wamagetsi pakati pa $300 ndi $1,000 kuti ayike charger yanu yatsopano. Chiwerengerochi chidzakhala chokwera ngati mukuyenera kukweza magetsi anu akunyumba kuti mupereke EV yanu yatsopano moyenera.

Madera ena amafunikira chilolezo kuti akhazikitse charging ya EV, yomwe ingawonjezere madola mazana angapo pamtengo wa kukhazikitsa kwanu. Wothandizira magetsi angakuuzeni ngati chilolezo chikufunika komwe mukukhala.

Zolimbikitsa Zomwe Zilipo
Chilimbikitso cha feduro cholipirira nyumba chatha, koma madera ena ndi mabungwe akumaperekabe kuchotsera kwa madola mazana angapo kuti akhazikitse charger yakunyumba. Wogulitsa ma EV anu akuyenera kukuuzani ngati wopanga makinawo akukulimbikitsaninso. Chevrolet, mwachitsanzo, imapatsa ogula a 2022 Bolt EV kapena Bolt EUV ngongole ya $250 yolipirira zolipiritsa zoyikira komanso mpaka $1,000 pakuyika zida.

Kodi Mukufuna Chojambulira Chanyumba?
Ngati muli ndi chotulukira cha 240-volt pafupi ndi pomwe muyimitse EV yanu, mwina simungafunike kukhazikitsa chopangira nyumba. M'malo mwake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chojambulira cha EV. Chevrolet, mwachitsanzo, imapereka Chingwe cha Dual Level Charge chomwe chimagwira ntchito ngati chingwe cholipiritsa nthawi zonse, chotuluka cha 120-volt koma chimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ma 240-volt ndipo chidzalipiritsa EV yanu mwachangu ngati mabokosi a khoma.

Ngati EV yanu sibwera ndi chingwe cholipiritsa, mutha kugula zofanana ndi $200, koma si zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pawiri. Mukhoza kusunga zingwe zogulitsira ngati zimenezi m’galimoto kuti muzizigwiritsa ntchito mukakhala mulibe pakhomo. Zindikirani, komabe, kuti azingolipira mwachangu ngati charger ya Level 2 ikalumikizidwa ndi 240-volt. Ziribe kanthu kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito charging chanji, cholumikizira cha 110-volt chimangopereka pafupifupi mamailosi 6-8 pa ola limodzi.

Chidule
Kuyika chojambulira cha EV chapanyumba nthawi zambiri sizovuta kapena zodula kuposa kupeza cholumikizira chatsopano cha 240-volt cha zida zamagetsi kapena chowumitsira zovala zamagetsi. Ma EV ochulukirapo akafika pamsewu, akatswiri amagetsi ochulukirapo apeza luso loyika ma charger, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azipezeka mosavuta mtsogolo. Ngati mwakonzeka kuphunzira zambiri za kukhala ndi EV, onani wathuGawo la Zowongolera Zogula.