Mawonekedwe a Tesla NACS Plug akhala muyezo waku US

Mawonekedwe a Tesla NACS akhala ngati mulingo waku US ndipo adzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo othamangitsira ku US mtsogolomo.

Tesla adatsegula mutu wake wodzipatulira wa NACS kudziko lakunja chaka chatha, ndicholinga chofuna kukhala muyezo wamagalimoto amagetsi ku United States. Posachedwapa, Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) adalengeza kuti idzathandizira kutchulidwa kwa mutu wa NACS ndi miyezo ya mapangidwe a magalimoto amagetsi a Tesla, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza NACS interfaces pa malo opangira magetsi opanga magetsi osiyanasiyana m'tsogolomu.

US Energy Information Administration, department of Transportation, Society of Automotive Engineers ndi Tesla amalizanso mgwirizano kuti afulumizitse kugwiritsa ntchito NACS ngati mulingo wowongolera zida zolipiritsa kwanuko. Pambuyo pa opanga magalimoto akuluakulu amtundu wa Ford, GM ndi Rivian alengeza kudzipereka kwawo kuwonjezera Tesla NACS interfaces ku magalimoto awo amagetsi mtsogolomo, opanga magalimoto opangira magetsi monga EVgo, Tritium ndi Blink awonjezeranso NACS kuzinthu zawo.

CCS Alliance imawona cholumikizira cha Tesla cha NACS ngati chojambulira chamagetsi chamagetsi
CharIN, njira yoyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi, yalengeza kuti imakhulupirira kuti cholumikizira cha Tesla cha NACS chikhoza kukhala mulingo wokhazikika pamagalimoto amagetsi. Bungweli lidalengeza kuti mamembala ena aku North America "ali ndi chidwi chotsatira fomu ya North American Charging Standard (NACS)," monga Ford chaka chamawa. Blue Oval idalengeza mwezi watha kuti igwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira zamtundu wa Tesla pamagalimoto ake amagetsi kuyambira 2024, ndipo General Motors adatsatira posakhalitsa.

Zikuwoneka kuti, mamembala ambiri a CharIN aku US sakhumudwa ndi lingaliro lolimbikitsa kutengera njira zina m'malo mwa cholumikizira cha Tesla. Ogula nthawi zonse amatchula nkhawa zosiyanasiyana komanso kusowa kwa zida zolipirira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mapangidwe a CCS (combined charging system) akhoza kutha ntchito popanda kufunikira kwa ndalama zambiri m'malo opangira mafuta a EV. Komabe, CharIN imanenanso kuti ikuthandizirabe zolumikizira za CCS ndi MCS (Megawatt Charging System) - osachepera pano.

CharIN, njira yoyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi, yalengeza kuti imakhulupirira kuti cholumikizira cha Tesla cha NACS chikhoza kukhala mulingo wokhazikika pamagalimoto amagetsi. Bungweli lidalengeza kuti ena mwa mamembala ake aku North America "ali ndi chidwi chotsatira fomu ya North American Charging Standard (NACS)," monga Ford chaka chamawa. Blue Oval idalengeza mwezi watha kuti igwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira zamtundu wa Tesla pamagalimoto ake amagetsi kuyambira 2024, ndipo General Motors adatsatira posakhalitsa.

Zikuwoneka kuti, mamembala ambiri a CharIN aku US sakhumudwa ndi lingaliro lolimbikitsa kutengera njira zina m'malo mwa cholumikizira cha Tesla. Ogula nthawi zonse amatchula nkhawa zosiyanasiyana komanso kusowa kwa zida zolipirira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mapangidwe a CCS (combined charging system) akhoza kutha ntchito popanda kufunikira kwa ndalama zambiri m'malo opangira mafuta a EV. Komabe, CharIN imanenanso kuti ikuthandizirabe zolumikizira za CCS ndi MCS (Megawatt Charging System) - osachepera pano.

Gulu la BMW lidalengeza kuti mitundu yake BMW, Rolls-Royce, ndi MINI itengera Tesla's NACS charging standard ku United States ndi Canada mu 2025. Malinga ndi Sebastian Mackensen, Purezidenti ndi CEO wa BMW North America, chofunikira kwambiri chawo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti galimotoyo eni ali ndi mwayi wopeza chithandizo chodalirika, chothamangitsa mwachangu.

Mgwirizanowu udzapatsa eni ake a BMW, MINI ndi Rolls-Royce mwayi wopeza ndikupeza zida zolipiritsa zomwe zikupezeka pamawonekedwe agalimoto ndikulipira kudzera pa mapulogalamu awo. Chisankhochi chikuwonetsa chitukuko chamakampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mitundu yayikulu 12 yasinthira ku mawonekedwe a Tesla, kuphatikiza Ford, General Motors, Rivian ndi mitundu ina. Komabe, palinso mitundu ina yamagalimoto yomwe ingakhale ndi nkhawa kuti kutengera mawonekedwe a Tesla otsatsa kudzakhala ndi vuto pamitundu yawo. Nthawi yomweyo, opanga ma automaker omwe adakhazikitsa kale ma network awo othamangitsa angafunike kuyika ndalama zambiri posintha malo opangira ma charger.

Ngakhale mulingo wa Tesla wa NACS wolipiritsa uli ndi zabwino zina, monga kukula pang'ono ndi kulemera kopepuka, ulinso ndi zofooka zina, monga kusagwirizana ndi misika yonse ndikungogwira ntchito kumisika ina ndikulowetsa mphamvu zamagawo atatu (AC). Magalimoto amsika. Chifukwa chake, NACS ingakhale yovuta kugwiritsa ntchito m'misika monga Europe ndi China yomwe ilibe magawo atatu amagetsi.

Kodi mawonekedwe a Tesla NACS ochapira amatha kukhala otchuka?
Chithunzi cha 1 Tesla NACS chojambulira mawonekedwe

Malinga ndi tsamba lovomerezeka la Tesla, mawonekedwe ojambulira a NACS ali ndi mtunda wogwiritsa ntchito mabiliyoni 20 ndipo amadzinenera kuti ndi okhwima kwambiri ku North America, ndipo voliyumu yake ndi theka la mawonekedwe a CCS. Malinga ndi zomwe adatulutsa, chifukwa cha zombo zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi za Tesla, pali malo owonjezera 60% omwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira zolipirira za NACS kuposa masiteshoni onse a CCS kuphatikiza.

Pakadali pano, magalimoto ogulitsidwa ndi kulipiritsa omwe adamangidwa ndi Tesla ku North America onse amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a NACS. Ku China, mawonekedwe a GB/T 20234-2015 amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ku Ulaya, mawonekedwe a CCS2 amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tesla pakali pano ikulimbikitsa kukweza kwa miyezo yake ku North America.

1. Choyamba, tiyeni tikambirane za kukula kwake:

Malinga ndi zomwe Tesla adatulutsa, kukula kwa mawonekedwe a NACS kulipiritsa ndi kocheperako kuposa CCS. Mukhoza kuyang'ana zotsatirazi kukula kuyerekeza.
NACS ndi soketi yophatikizika ya AC ndi DC, pomwe CCS1 ndi CCS2 zili ndi soketi siyana za AC ndi DC. Mwachilengedwe, kukula konseko ndi kokulirapo kuposa NACS. Komabe, NACS ilinso ndi malire, ndiko kuti, sizigwirizana ndi misika yokhala ndi mphamvu ya magawo atatu a AC, monga Europe ndi China. Chifukwa chake, m'misika yokhala ndi mphamvu zamagawo atatu monga Europe ndi China, NACS ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito.