Machaja oziziritsa amadzimadzi amagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoziziritsidwa ndi madzi kuti zithandizire kuthana ndi kutentha kwakukulu komwe kumayenderana ndi kuthamanga kwambiri. Kuzizira kumachitika mu cholumikizira chokha, kutumiza koziziritsa kumayenda kudzera pa chingwe ndikulumikizana pakati pagalimoto ndi cholumikizira. Chifukwa kuziziritsa kumachitika mkati mwa cholumikizira, kutentha kumatha pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo pamene choziziritsa chimayenda uku ndi uku pakati pa cholumikizira ndi cholumikizira. Makina ozizirira amadzimadzi otengera madzi amatha kutulutsa kutentha mpaka kuwirikiza ka 10, ndipo zakumwa zina zimatha kupititsa patsogolo kuzirala. Chifukwa chake, kuziziritsa kwamadzimadzi kumalandila chidwi chochulukirapo ngati njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe ilipo.
Kuzizira kwamadzimadzi kumapangitsa kuti zingwe zolipiritsa zikhale zocheperako komanso zopepuka, kuchepetsa kulemera kwa chingwe ndi 40%. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti ogula azigwiritsa ntchito polipira galimoto yawo.
Zolumikizira zamadzimadzi zoziziritsa zamadzimadzi zimapangidwa kuti zikhale zolimba komanso kupirira zinthu zakunja monga kutentha kwambiri, kuzizira, chinyezi ndi fumbi. Amapangidwanso kuti azitha kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu kuti apewe kutayikira ndikudzisamalira panthawi yonse yolipiritsa.
Njira yozizirira yamadzimadzi pama charger agalimoto yamagetsi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi makina otsekeka. Chojambuliracho chimakhala ndi chosinthira kutentha chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi makina ozizirira, omwe amatha kukhala oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya kapena madzi ozizira. Kutentha komwe kumapangidwa panthawi yolipiritsa kumasamutsidwa ku chotenthetsera, chomwe chimasamutsira ku choziziritsa. Choziziritsa nthawi zambiri chimakhala chosakaniza chamadzi ndi chowonjezera chozizirira, monga glycol kapena ethylene glycol. Choziziriracho chimazungulira paziziziritsa za charger, kutengera kutentha ndikusamutsira ku radiator kapena chotenthetsera. Kutentha kumatayidwa mumpweya kapena kutumizidwa ku makina ozizirira amadzimadzi, kutengera kapangidwe ka charger.
Mkati mwa cholumikizira champhamvu kwambiri cha CSS chikuwonetsa zingwe za AC (zobiriwira) ndi kuziziritsa kwamadzi kwa zingwe za DC (zofiira).
Ndi kuziziritsa kwamadzi kwa zolumikizirana ndi choziziritsa chochita bwino kwambiri, mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kukwezedwa mpaka 500 kW (500 A pa 1000V) yomwe imatha kutulutsa chiwongolero cha 60-mile mu mphindi zitatu kapena zisanu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-20-2023