Kuchulukitsa kwa magalimoto amagetsi aku China ku 2023

Lipotilo linanena kuti m’theka loyamba la chaka chino, katundu wa magalimoto ku China anafika pa 2.3 miliyoni, kupitiriza ubwino wake m’gawo loyamba ndikukhalabe m’malo ake monga kampani yaikulu yogulitsa magalimoto kunja; Mu theka lachiwiri la chaka, magalimoto aku China otumiza kunja apitilizabe kukula, ndipo malonda apachaka akuyembekezeka kufika pamwamba padziko lonse lapansi.
Canalys akulosera kuti magalimoto aku China adzafika ku 5.4 miliyoni mu 2023, ndi magalimoto atsopano omwe amawerengera 40%, kufika pa 2.2 miliyoni.
Mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, malonda a magetsi atsopano magetsi magetsi ku Ulaya ndi Southeast Asia, maiko awiri akuluakulu kutumiza kunja kwa magalimoto atsopano mphamvu China, anafika 1.5 miliyoni ndi mayunitsi 75000, motero, ndi chaka ndi chaka kukula kwa 38. % ndi 250%.
Pakadali pano, pali mitundu yopitilira 30 yamagalimoto pamsika waku China yomwe imatumiza katundu wamagalimoto kumadera akunja kwa China Mainland, koma zotsatira zake zamsika ndizofunika kwambiri. Mitundu isanu yapamwamba imakhala ndi 42.3% ya gawo la msika mu theka loyamba la 2023. Tesla ndi galimoto yokhayo yomwe siili ku China pakati pa ogulitsa asanu apamwamba.
MG ili ndi udindo wotsogola muzogulitsa zatsopano zamagalimoto aku China ndi gawo la 25.3%; Mu theka loyamba la chaka, magalimoto opepuka a BYD adagulitsa mayunitsi a 74000 pamsika wamagetsi akunja kunja, magalimoto amagetsi oyera amakhala mtundu waukulu, womwe umawerengera 93% ya kuchuluka kwazinthu zonse zotumiza kunja.
Kuphatikiza apo, a Canalys akuneneratu kuti magalimoto onse aku China adzafika 7.9 miliyoni pofika 2025, pomwe magalimoto amagetsi atsopano amawerengera 50% yonse.

Posachedwapa, bungwe la China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (China Association of Automobile Manufacturers) linatulutsa deta yopangira magalimoto ndi malonda a September 2023. Msika watsopano wamagalimoto amphamvu unachita bwino kwambiri, ndipo malonda ndi zogulitsa kunja zikukula kwambiri.

Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la China Automobile Association linatulutsa, mu Seputembala 2023, kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano mdziko langa kudatha 879,000 ndi magalimoto 904,000 motsatana, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 16.1% ndi 27.7% motsatana. Kukula kwa izi ndichifukwa chakupitilira patsogolo kwa msika wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano komanso kupita patsogolo kosalekeza komanso kutchuka kwaukadaulo wamagalimoto atsopano.

Pankhani ya msika wamagalimoto atsopano amagetsi, idafika 31.6% mu Seputembala, kuwonjezeka poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha. Kukula uku kukuwonetsa kuti mpikisano wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano pamsika ukuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, komanso zikuwonetsa kuti msika wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano udzakhala ndi mwayi wotukuka mtsogolo.

Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Seputembala, kupanga ndi kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano anali 6.313 miliyoni ndi 6.278 miliyoni motsatana, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 33.7% ndi 37.5% motsatana. Kukula kwa datayi kumatsimikiziranso kupitiliza kuyenda bwino komanso chitukuko cha msika wamagalimoto atsopano.

Nthawi yomweyo, kutumizidwa kwa magalimoto kudziko langa kukuwonetsanso kukula kwamphamvu. Mu Seputembala, magalimoto otumizidwa kudziko langa anali mayunitsi 444,000, kuwonjezeka kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kwa 9% ndi chaka ndi chaka kuwonjezeka kwa 47.7%. Kukula kumeneku kukuwonetsa kuti mpikisano wapadziko lonse wamakampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa ukupitilirabe bwino, ndipo kutumiza magalimoto kunja kwakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwachuma.

Pankhani ya magalimoto atsopano otumizira kunja, dziko langa linatumiza magalimoto atsopano a 96,000 mu September, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 92,8%. Kukula kwa datayi ndikokwera kwambiri kuposa kutumiza kwa magalimoto amtundu wamba, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti mpikisano wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuchulukirachulukira.

Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Seputembala, magalimoto amagetsi atsopano okwana 825,000 adatumizidwa kunja, kuwonjezeka kwapachaka kwa 1.1. Kukula kwa datayi kumatsimikiziranso kutchuka kwa magalimoto atsopano pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Makamaka pamalingaliro omwe akuchulukirachulukira oteteza chilengedwe, kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano kudzawonjezeka. M'tsogolomu, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo wamagetsi atsopano komanso kuwongolera kuvomerezedwa kwa msika, makampani opanga magalimoto amphamvu mdziko langa akuyembekezeka kupitilizabe kukula kwamphamvu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, kukula kwa katundu wa galimoto m'dziko langa kumasonyezanso kupitirizabe kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wapadziko lonse wa makampani a magalimoto a dziko langa. Makamaka potengera kusintha kwa magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi, makampani opanga magalimoto mdziko langa akuyenera kulimbikitsa luso laukadaulo, kupititsa patsogolo luso lazogulitsa, ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito kuti agwirizane ndi kusintha ndi zosowa za msika wamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, kuphatikiza pazabwino komanso luso lazogulitsa palokha, ndikofunikiranso kuyankha mwachangu kusiyana kwamalingaliro, malamulo, miyezo ndi malo amsika m'maiko ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi yomweyo, tidzalimbitsa mgwirizano ndi mabizinesi am'deralo kuti tiwonjezere kuwonekera kwa mtunduwo komanso chikoka kuti tikwaniritse kufalikira kwa msika komanso kukula.

Mwachidule, kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko cha msika watsopano wamagalimoto amagetsi kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zofunikira pa chitukuko cha malonda a magalimoto a dziko langa. Tiyenera kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zingatheke komanso mwayi wa msika wamagalimoto atsopano ndikulimbikitsa mwachangu chitukuko ndi kukweza kwa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi kuti tikwaniritse chitukuko chokhazikika komanso mpikisano wapadziko lonse wamakampani opanga magalimoto m'dziko lathu.