Menene NACS Tesla Adafta don Cajin Mota na Tesla

Menene NACS Adafta
Gabatar da farko, Ma'aunin Cajin Arewacin Amurka (NACS) shine mafi girma kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a Arewacin Amurka. NACS (wanda shine mai haɗin caji na Tesla) zai ƙirƙiri madaidaicin madadin mai haɗin CCS Combo.
Shekaru da yawa, wadanda ba Tesla EV ba sun koka game da ƙarancin dangi da rashin dogaro na CCS (kuma musamman mai haɗin Combo) idan aka kwatanta da madadin mallakar Tesla, ra'ayi da Tesla ya nuna a cikin sanarwarsa. Shin ma'aunin caji zai kasance tare da masu haɗin CCS na kasuwanci? Wataƙila mu san amsar a cikin Satumba 2023!

Adaftar CCS1 & CCS2 Adafta

Haɗin haɗaɗɗiyar “Haɗin Cajin Tsarin” (CCS) an haife shi da gaske ta hanyar sulhu. The Combined Charging System (CCS) ƙayyadadden ƙa'idar caji ce don motocin lantarki (EVs) wanda ke ba da damar cajin AC da DC ta amfani da mahaɗa guda ɗaya. An ƙirƙira shi ta Ƙaddamarwar Cajin Interface Initiative (CharIN), haɗin gwiwar masana'antun EV da masu ba da kaya, don samar da ma'aunin caji na gama gari don EVs da tabbatar da haɗin kai a tsakanin samfuran EV daban-daban da kayan aikin caji.

Mai haɗin CCS haɗe-haɗe ne mai goyan bayan cajin AC da DC, tare da ƙarin fil biyu na DC don caji mai ƙarfi. Ka'idar CCS tana goyan bayan matakan caji daga 3.7 kW har zuwa 350 kW, dangane da iyawar EV da tashar caji. Wannan yana ba da damar saurin caji da yawa, daga jinkirin cajin dare a gida zuwa tashar caji mai sauri na jama'a wanda zai iya ba da cajin 80% a cikin ɗan mintuna 20-30.

CCS ana karɓuwa sosai a cikin Turai, Arewacin Amurka, da sauran yankuna kuma ana samun tallafi daga manyan masu kera motoci da yawa, gami da BMW, Ford, General Motors, da Volkswagen. Hakanan yana dacewa da kayan aikin cajin AC na yanzu, yana bawa masu EV damar amfani da tashoshin caji iri ɗaya don cajin AC da DC.

Hoto 2: Turai CCS tashar caji, ka'idar caji

Gabaɗaya, ka'idar CCS tana ba da mafita na caji na gama-gari wanda ke goyan bayan caji mai sauri da dacewa don EVs, yana taimakawa haɓaka karɓuwar su da rage dogaro ga mai.

2. Haɗaɗɗen Tsarin Cajin da Tesla mai haɗa caji Mai Rarraba
Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin Tsarin Cajin Haɗaɗɗen (CCS) da na'urar cajin Tesla shine cewa suna da ka'idojin caji daban-daban kuma suna amfani da mahaɗar jiki daban-daban.

Kamar yadda na yi bayani a amsata ta baya, CCS daidaitaccen tsarin caji ne wanda ke ba da damar cajin AC da DC ta amfani da mahaɗa guda ɗaya. Yana samun goyan bayan ƙungiyar masu kera motoci da masu kaya kuma ana amfani da ita sosai a Turai, Arewacin Amurka, da sauran yankuna.

A gefe guda, mai haɗin caji na Tesla ƙa'idar caji ce ta mallaka da kuma haɗin haɗin da motocin Tesla ke amfani da shi na musamman. Yana goyan bayan cajin DC mai ƙarfi kuma an tsara shi don amfani da cibiyar sadarwa ta Supercharger na Tesla, wanda ke ba da caji da sauri ga motocin Tesla a faɗin Arewacin Amurka, Turai, da sauran yankuna.

Yayin da ka'idar CCS ta fi karɓuwa kuma tana goyan bayan masu kera motoci daban-daban da masu samar da kayan aikin caji, mai haɗin cajin Tesla yana ba da saurin caji ga motocin Tesla da kuma dacewa da hanyar sadarwar Tesla Supercharger.

Duk da haka, Tesla ya kuma sanar da cewa zai canza zuwa tsarin CCS na motocinsa na Turai daga 2019. Wannan yana nufin cewa sababbin motocin Tesla da ake sayarwa a Turai za su kasance da tashar jiragen ruwa na CCS, wanda zai ba su damar amfani da cajin CCS masu dacewa da cajin. zuwa cibiyar sadarwa ta Supercharger na Tesla.

Aiwatar da Ma'aunin Cajin Arewacin Amurka (NACS) yana nufin cewa Teslas a Arewacin Amurka zai magance matsalar caji mara kyau kamar Teslas a Turai. Ana iya samun sabon samfurin a kasuwa - Tesla zuwa Adaftar CCS1 da Tesla zuwa J1772 Adafta (idan kuna sha'awar, za ku iya barin saƙon sirri, kuma zan gabatar da haihuwar wannan samfurin daki-daki)

3. Hanyar Kasuwancin Tesla Nacs

Tesla na cajin bindiga da tashar caji na Tesla | Tushen hoto. Tesla

NACS shine mafi yawan ma'aunin caji a Arewacin Amurka. Akwai motocin NACS sau biyu fiye da CCS, kuma cibiyar sadarwa ta Supercharger na Tesla tana da 60% ƙarin tarin NACS fiye da duk hanyoyin sadarwar CCS da aka haɗa. A ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 2022, Tesla ya ba da sanarwar cewa zai buɗe ƙirar Tesla EV Connector ga duniya. Haɗin gwiwar masu yin caji na gida da masu kera motoci za su sanya masu haɗin caji na Tesla da tashoshi masu caji, wanda yanzu ake kira Arewacin Amurka Charging Standards (NACS), akan kayan aikinsu da motocinsu. Domin an tabbatar da Haɗin Cajin Tesla a Arewacin Amurka, ba shi da sassa masu motsi, rabin girman girmansa, kuma yana da ikon haɗin haɗakarwar tsarin caji (CCS) sau biyu.

Masu aikin sadarwar wutar lantarki sun riga sun fara shirin shigar da NACS akan cajar su, don haka masu Tesla na iya tsammanin cajin wasu cibiyoyin sadarwa ba tare da buƙatar adaftan ba. Adafta kamar waɗanda ake samu na kasuwanci, Adaftar Lectron, Adaftar Chargerman, Adaftar Tesla, da sauran masu adaftar adaftan ana tsammanin za a cire su ta 2025 !!! Hakazalika, muna sa ido ga EVs na gaba ta amfani da ƙirar NACS don caji akan hanyar sadarwa ta Cajin Cajin Arewacin Amurka na Tesla. Wannan zai adana sarari a cikin motar kuma ya kawar da buƙatar tafiya tare da manyan adaftan. Har ila yau makamashin duniya zai karkata zuwa ga tsaka tsaki na carbon na duniya.

4. Za a iya amfani da yarjejeniyar kai tsaye?

Daga martanin da aka bayar a hukumance, amsar eh. A matsayin keɓantaccen mahallin lantarki da na inji mai zaman kansa daga yanayin amfani da ka'idar sadarwa, NACS za a iya ɗauka kai tsaye.

4.1 Tsaro
Abubuwan ƙira na Tesla koyaushe sun ɗauki hanyar aminci ga aminci. Masu haɗin Tesla koyaushe ana iyakance su zuwa 500V, kuma ƙayyadaddun NACS a sarari yana ba da shawarar ƙimar 1000V (mai dacewa da injina!) Wannan zai ƙara yawan kuɗin caji har ma yana nuna cewa irin waɗannan na'urorin suna iya yin cajin matakan megawatt.

Kalubale na fasaha mai ban sha'awa ga NACS shine daki-daki iri ɗaya wanda ya sa ya zama m - raba AC da DC fil. Kamar yadda cikakkun bayanai na Tesla a cikin abin da ya dace, don aiwatar da NACS da kyau a gefen abin hawa, dole ne a yi la'akari da ƙayyadaddun aminci da haɗari masu aminci da kuma lissafta.