CCS1 Zuwa Tesla NACS Canjin Haɗin Cajin
Masu kera motocin lantarki da yawa, hanyoyin caji, da masu siyar da kayan aiki a Arewacin Amurka yanzu suna kimanta amfani da ma'aunin caji na Tesla na Arewacin Amurka (NACS).
NACS ne ya haɓaka ta Tesla a cikin gida kuma an yi amfani dashi azaman maganin caji na mallakar mallaka don cajin AC da DC duka. A ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 2022, Tesla ya ba da sanarwar buɗe ma'auni da sunan NACS, tare da shirin cewa wannan mai haɗa caji zai zama ma'aunin caji a faɗin nahiyar.
A lokacin, duk masana'antar EV (banda Tesla) suna amfani da na'urar cajin SAE J1772 (Nau'in 1) don cajin AC da sigar ta ta DC - Haɗin Cajin Cajin (CCS1) mai haɗa caji don cajin DC. CHAdeMO, wanda wasu masana'antun ke amfani da shi da farko don cajin DC, mafita ce mai fita.
A cikin Mayu 2023 abubuwa sun ƙara haɓaka lokacin da Ford ya sanar da sauyawa daga CCS1 zuwa NACS, yana farawa da ƙira na gaba a cikin 2025. Wannan motsi ya fusata ƙungiyar Cajin Interface Initiative (CharIN), wacce ke da alhakin CCS. A cikin makonni biyu, a cikin Yuni 2023, General Motors ya ba da sanarwar irin wannan motsi, wanda aka ɗauki hukuncin kisa ga CCS1 a Arewacin Amurka.
Tun daga tsakiyar 2023, biyu daga cikin manyan masana'antun kera motocin Arewacin Amurka (General Motors da Ford) da mafi girman masana'antar kera motoci (Tesla, tare da kashi 60 da kashi 60 cikin 100 na kashi na BEV) sun himmatu ga NACS. Wannan yunƙurin ya haifar da bala'i, yayin da ƙarin kamfanoni na EV ke shiga haɗin gwiwar NACS. Yayin da muke mamakin wanda zai iya kasancewa na gaba, CharIN ya sanar da goyan bayan tsarin daidaita tsarin NACS (fiye da kamfanoni 51 da suka sanya hannu a cikin kwanaki 10 na farko ko makamancin haka).
Kwanan nan, Rivian, Volvo Cars, Polestar, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Fisker, Honda da Jaguar sun sanar da canzawa zuwa NACS, farawa a cikin 2025. Hyundai, Kia da Farawa sun sanar da cewa canji zai fara a Q4 2024. Sabbin kamfanoni da cewa An tabbatar da sauya fasalin BMW Group, Toyota, Subaru da Lucid.
SAE International ta sanar a ranar 27 ga Yuni, 2023, cewa za ta daidaita ma'aunin caji na Tesla na Arewacin Amurka (NACS) mai haɗa caji - SAE NACS.
Mahimman yanayin ƙarshe na iya zama maye gurbin ka'idodin J1772 da CCS1 tare da NACS, kodayake za a sami lokacin miƙa mulki lokacin da za a yi amfani da kowane nau'i a gefen abubuwan more rayuwa. A halin yanzu, cibiyoyin cajin Amurka dole ne su haɗa da matosai na CCS1 don samun cancantar samun kuɗin jama'a - wannan kuma ya haɗa da cibiyar sadarwa ta Tesla Supercharging.
A ranar 26 ga Yuli, 2023, masana'antun BEV guda bakwai - BMW Group, General Motors, Honda, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, da Stellantis - sun ba da sanarwar cewa za su ƙirƙira a Arewacin Amurka sabuwar hanyar sadarwa mai saurin caji (a ƙarƙashin sabon haɗin gwiwa da haɗin gwiwa). ba tare da suna ba tukuna) wanda zai yi aiki aƙalla caja guda 30,000. Cibiyar sadarwar za ta dace da duka biyun CCS1 da NACS na caji kuma ana tsammanin za ta ba da ƙwarewar abokin ciniki. Za a ƙaddamar da tashoshin farko a Amurka a lokacin rani na 2024.
Masu samar da kayan aikin caji suna kuma shirya don sauyawa daga CCS1 zuwa NACS ta haɓaka abubuwan da suka dace na NACS. Huber + Suhner ya ba da sanarwar cewa za a gabatar da maganin sa na Radox HPC NACS a cikin 2024, yayin da samfuran toshe za su kasance don gwajin filin da inganci a cikin kwata na farko. Mun kuma ga ƙirar filogi daban wanda ChargePoint ya nuna.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-13-2023